Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Data Analysis Research Paper - 275 Words

Data Analysis (Research Paper Sample) Content: Data AnalysisNameInstitutional AffiliationIntroductionA syntax file is a file editor in an SPSS program, which shows how data is input into SPSS before it is generated into the output to give the output files. In addition, charts are used in statistical analysis to give a profound explanation of the output. The steps used in data analysis are simple and easy to comprehend (Pallant, 2010). Charts are many in numbers. For example, the charts, which can be generated in an SPSS file, are the graphs and tables.Consider a questionnaire below of a researcher who is interested in determining the social demographic characteristics of people in a certain locality.DiscussionStatistical resultsThe following is a summary of the frequencies obtained in the analysis using the SPSS syntax and then generating the outputs based on the information.FrequenciesStatisticsRESPONDENTS SEX NValid1500Missing0 RESPONDENTS SEXFrequencyPercentValid PercentCumulative PercentVa lidMALE70547.047.047.0FEMALE79553.053.0100.0Total1500100.0100.0 The respondents were 1500 in total. The male respondents were 705 while women respondents were 795 in number. This represents a cumulative percent of 47 % and 53% respectively, hence there were more women recorded that male. A pie chart can be drawn to represent the above information better for easier interpretation as shown below: From the pie chart shown, it is clear that we had more women respondents than men.FrequenciesStatisticsAGE OF RESPONDENT NValid1495Missing5Mean46.22Median45.00Mode40Std. Deviation16.679Range71Minimum18Maximum89Another syntax file and its output are shown in terms of distribution of respondents age. From the above table, the number of individuals who responded was 1495 out of the expected 1500. The minimum age recorded was 18 while the maximum was 89 years, giving a range of 71 years. Ranges are used statistically to explain how th e ages are distribut...

Sunday, May 24, 2020

A Healthy Body Image Hard Work And Dedication - 1683 Words

Healthy Body Image Hard work and dedication is what it takes to be successful. Although minting a healthy body may not be the easiest Arnold Schwarzenegger is one of the of the elite body builder to this day seeing Arnolds body is almost as god touched his body. Arnold once said, â€Å"No pain no gain â€Å"he was referring out to himself to show what can be done with the correct mindset. Schwarzenegger began weight training at the age of 15. He won the Mr. Universe tittle at the age of 20 and later went on to win the Mr. Olympia contest seven times as a boy Schwarzenegger was heavily influenced in sports by his father. This research paper discuss ways to have a healthy body image why physical fitness is important to daily life, giving the perspective of nutrition and having a strong mentality. The side of taking the path of a healthy body image and having the precaution to yourself and the ways to have a miraculous diet. When going grocery shopping for fruits and vegetables and o ther produce it has been a proven fact that shopping at the farmers market is 60% percent healthier than shopping in a local store. Being said the neutrality of the food from the markets keep a good immune system such as going to a regular grocery the lack of protein added to the foods causes sickness at a higher level. The majority of the times us humans are sick anything suck as a simple infection leads to an increased loss of nitrogen from the immune system. The wonders what and why proteins areShow MoreRelatedEssay on How to Achieve a Healthy Life Style?616 Words   |  3 Pageshave is a healthy one. I am not talking about the bodybuilding level of health. A healthy lifestyle simply means to take care of your body. There are assorted ways to stay on top of your health, for instance, clean dieting and nutrition, exercising, and enough sleep. All of these factors can lead to a healthy body, improvement in social participation, and waking up with a positive attitude. Even if you h ave nothing, you have your health to open several opportunities to succeed. A healthy lifestyleRead MoreTaking a Look at Obesity1462 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing. This affects their self image, and their disapproval ultimately results in less social interaction and fewer relationships. Most people automatically turn to diets when they want to drop pounds. Although diets tend to be quick and effective for a short period of time, they are hard on the body. Most of the weight lost comes from water weight not fat, which makes it that much easier to regain the minute you start eating normally again. Diets don’t teach people healthy eating habits, they only lastRead MorePursuing A Career Path As A Diagnostic Medical Sonographer Essay1245 Words   |  5 PagesWhen thinking about pursuing a career path as a diagnostic medical sonographer the first thing a student should think about will be your dedication to learning the trade and commitment to an incumbent of hard work you you will invest in the journey. There are many different technical schools around for this program, but not all are created equal. Foothill College in Los Altos Hills is a CAAHEP accredited program that is recognized by major hospitals and clinics nationwide. CAAHEP (Commision on AccreditationRe ad MoreAddiction : A Deep Word859 Words   |  4 Pagesneed to regularly have something (such as a drug) or do something (such as gamble) and an unusually great interest in something or a need to do or have something.†. Addiction is well defined but when we think of the word addiction, we often think of images of alcoholism, drugs, and smoking. However, there’s a wide of variety of addictions that comprises of internet, pornography, gambling, shopping, food and even more. Sometimes the word is misunderstood for an obsession and most of the time we labelRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Empire Falls By Richard Russo1090 Words   |  5 Pagesin, despite the negative connotations it may bring. Through extensive analysis of the protagonist Miles Roby and other important characters in the novel, we will begin to what it means to be an American through a different perspective. Miles Roby works at the restaurant, Empire Grill, spending his days flipping burgers and counting change. He is the epitome of the Cognitive Dissonance Theory. Cognitive Dissonance is used to describe people who are having a conflict between their personal beliefsRead MoreConcept Of Business Public Image1497 Words   |  6 PagesConcept of business public image Business public image or in other words reputation is formed by the idea and judgment the general public has about a business. Public image is how a business is interpreted and the reputation it upholds in the community. Cotton On is a perfect example that represents positive public image. Cotton on maintains an exemplary public image because they have established their very own foundation, where they sell their own products and all the proceeds go directly to thoseRead MoreTechnicalities of Dance1710 Words   |  7 PagesTonya Sok English 1304 Dr. Beaven 27 March 2013 Technicalities of Dance Dance is a universal language that involves exaggerated movements of the arms, legs, and body. With the sound of music, dance is more than just a form of expression. It is a moving portrait embraced by the curtain frame. It is a masterpiece assembled by artfully maneuvered strokes. The strokes don’t belong to that of the painter, but rather the educator who supervised the integration of music and dance. There it hangsRead MoreBeauty Pageants1574 Words   |  7 Pagesa talent so they mostly focus it on their appearance. Pageants are showing young children that it is important to focus on their appearance and be judged by others. This can lead to body-image distortions, and adults who once participated in child beauty pageants experience low self-esteem and poor body image. (Grosaru, Lucia) In 2009, a survey of 3,000 teenage girls showed that more than a quarter would spend their money on their looks rather than their studies, while one in five had consideredRead MoreEssay on Lazitivity: Taking the Lazy Way Out of Weight Loss1312 Words   |  6 Pagesdependent on the consumers who use that innovation. What would convince consumers to keep using an innovation? A possible cause may be that the innovation makes a person’s life more convenient. Laziness is often linked to a lack of motivation to work hard and so, when an apparently easier alternative is introduced, obviously groups of people will pursue the easier alternative. For example, many people are easily susceptible to innovative fad diets, which are temporary trending diets that promote rapidRead MoreMy Best Person I Be A Doctor1375 Words   |  6 Pageseverything I had to do to pursue that dream of mine. I pushed myself to be the best and only the best person I can be, I worked hard on my IGCSE (International General Certificate of Secondary Education), extracurricular activities, volunteering and interning. I remember clearly my first observed surgery. I was there on the observatory deck just before surgery ... the image of my face reflected on the glass dome on top of the operating room. This moment started my aspirations to become a doctor.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

United States Southern Command ( Southcom ) Essay - 930 Words

United States Southern Command (SOUTHCOM) has been working to build regional and interagency partnerships to ensure the continued stability of the Western Hemisphere and the forward defense of the U.S. homeland for more than fifty years. U.S. Southern Command is responsible to the Secretary of Defense and the President of the United States for national security interests through roughly one half of this hemisphere – 31 countries, 16 dependencies and areas of special sovereignty, and approximately four hundred and sixty million people. SOUTHCOM’s area of responsibility includes the land mass of Latin America south of Mexico; the waters adjacent to Central and South America; and the Caribbean Sea. (United States Southern Commamd n.d.) SOUTHCOM priorities are: (1) Countering Transnational Organized Crime; (2) Counterterrorism; (3) Building Partner Capacity; (4) Contingency Response; (5) Detainee Operations. SOUTHCOM missions are carried out by its component commands: (1) U.S. Army South; (2) 12th Air Force (AF South); (3) U.S. Marine Corps Forces South; (4) U.S. Naval Forces Southern Command; (5) Special Operations Command South; (6) Joint Task Force Bravo, Soto Cano Air Base; (7) Joint Task Force Guantanamo; and (8) Joint Interagency Task Force South. (114th Congress Senate Armed Services Committee 2016) While SOUTHCOM and local counties working towards cooperating on an equal basis, sharing best practices in the region can produce much greater transitory effects inShow MoreRelatedNur Misuari – Founding Leader and Chairman of the Central Committee of the Moro National Liberation Front (Mnlf)5464 Words   |  22 PagesMuslim (which later was changed to Mindanao) Independence Movement (MIM), that sought to form a state comprising the contiguous southern portion of the Philippine Archipelago. Its manifesto accused the Philippine government of pursuing a policy of â€Å"extermination† of the Muslims and made â€Å"manifest to the whole world its desire to secede from the Republic of the Philippines, in order to establish an Islamic State.† Nur Misuari, who was then an organizer and moving spirit of the Philippine Muslim NationalistRead MoreRp-Us Visiting Forces Agreement12890 Words   |  52 PagesINTRODUCTION The United States and the Republic of the Philippines maintain close ties based upon the U.S.- Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty, the period of U.S. colonization, common strategic and economic interests, and shared democratic values. The United States long maintained sizable naval and air forces bases in the country. Although the Philippine Senate voted against U.S. wishes to close American military installations in 1992, bilateral security cooperation resumed following territorial

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Social, Family And Environmental Influences On Human...

Human Development †¢ Introduction †¢ Cultural context Social influence (Vygotsky) †¢ Physical environment (Vygotsky) †¢ Family influence (Bowlby) †¢ Social and family environment (Bronfenbrenner) †¢ Conclusions †¢ References â€Å"You cannot predict the outcome of human development .All you can do like a farmer create the conditions under which it wellbeing flourish(Robinson.K.2001)This essay will discussed social , family and environmental influences on human development ,across in whole life-span .And relate three theorist s respective concepts including Vygotsky ,Bronfenbrenner and Bowlby who has made great contributions in early childhood education ,combined their theory as well give more conclusion . In social environment, the social cultural impact of each person, the each person also creates the new social cultural. Vygotsky was a famous Former Soviet Union psychologist, he emphasized the social cultural has more influence than other factors to children development, children has a dramatic increases of study skills, in their cultural context where of people living. The important elements of children cognitive development that is: society and cultural environment .Because in a fundamental way ï ¼Å'children cognitive function from cultural products〠social actives and concepts. Language〠belief〠history〠and environment are invisible textbook of childrenï ¼Å'among language is major course, which is necessary section of survival, they can throughout simpleShow MoreRelatedBronfenbrenner s Theory Of Human Development1673 Words   |  7 PagesBronfenbrenner’s Bioecological Theory Background The study and research of human development has always been intriguing and intensive. There are five perspectives commonly discussed: psychoanalytic, learning, cognitive, contextual, and evolutionary/sociobiological. Those who follow the contextual perspective believe that development can be understood only in its social context. Also, they observe the individual as an inseparable component of the environment. Psychologist Urie Bronfenbrenner isRead MoreApplication of Need Theory by Virginia Henderson1051 Words   |  5 PagesHUMANS Virginia Henderson Physiological 1. Breath normally 2. Eat and drink adequately 3. Eliminate body wastes 4. Move and maintain desirable postures 5. Sleep and rest 6.Select suitable clothes - dress and undress 7. Maintain body temperature within normal range by adjusting clothing and modifying the environment. 8. Keep the body clean and well groomed and protect the integument. 9.Avoid dangers in the environment and avoid injuring others. 10.Communicate with others in expressing emotionsRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development1060 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of human development deliver a framework to deliberate human growth, development, and learning. Understanding the theories can deliver useful contents into individuals and society a set of principles and concepts that describe life span development. Development perspectives are the psychoanalytic theory, behavior theory, humanistic approach and cognitive theory. Each theory focuses on different aspects of human development. The psychoanalytic is à ¢â‚¬Å"the approach stating that behavior is motivatedRead MoreWhat Drives Adult Personality Development?1542 Words   |  7 PagesHuteman, Kandler, Luhmann, Orth, Reitz and Zimmerman’s article (2014) What Drives Adult Personality Development? A Comparison of Theoretical Perspectives and Empirical Evidence In terms of adult personality development, the most prominent perspectives utilize genetic and environmental factors into their models. Some examples of these theories consist of the five factor theory of personality and neo-social analytic theory (Specht et al., 2014). McCray and Costa’s five factor theory focuses on biologicalRead MoreInsight Into Criminal Behavior Essay1735 Words   |  7 Pagescrime. Influential factors that influence criminal behaviors are psychological, sociological, and biological. How do we help rehabilitate criminals? Each approach agrees on a criminal’s devotion to aggressive behavior, but they differ in their conclusions. Psychological involves personality, addressing certain felt needs, and defective mental processes. Sociological deals with cause and control of criminality. The social structures, cultural values, peer groups, and family all make-up this approach. TheRead MoreIndividual Diffferences - How environmental factors affect Personality Intelligence1525 Words   |  7 Pagesevaluate the ways in which environmental factors can impact on the development of an individual’s personality and intelligence. The discussion in this essay entails the extent to which environmental factors impact an individual’s development of personality and intelligence. Development can be defined as ‘improvement in function’ which would imply that it occurs with the progression of age. Personality has been found to have a substantial genetic influence however economic and social factors have been foundRead MoreDevelopment Across the Life Span: Nature Versus Nurture Essay examples1666 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopment Across the Life Span: Nature versus Nurture Barry University What is Nature versus Nurture? Development across the lifespan is one of the most interesting areas of psychology. The word development refers to human development which can be defined as â€Å"the scientific study of changes that occur in people as they age from conception until death.† (Ciccarelli, amp; White, 2009)Psychologists study this developmental change over time through several different methods. The book highlightsRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature And Nurture994 Words   |  4 PagesNature and Nurture: How They Interact in Human Development Nature or Nurture, which of these are the most important in shaping who we are? â€Å"Are genetics or environmental factors more important?† (Berk, 2014, p. 5) Researchers have been arguing whether nature or nurture is the most influential force in shaping human beings for a long time. The answer seems to be a complex combination of both nature and nurture. One thing that everybody can agree on is that human beings are more than the sum of our partsRead MoreDevelopment Of Infancy And Early Childhood1385 Words   |  6 PagesJessica Wilson Development in Infancy and Early Childhood Throughout the course of the human lifespan, the period of most rapid development extends through infancy and early childhood. The early stages of development that occur during this time set the stage upon which further and more specific aspects of development will occur. There are many different external and internal components which influence and guide development during this time. These components include the individual’s family, includingRead MoreFactors Affecting Human Intelligence1786 Words   |  7 Pagesaffecting the human intelligence Factors affecting the human intelligence Nature and nurture play a significant role in determining the life of people with regard to their intelligence level. Intelligence is the unique way in which a person can be able to come into an understanding of problems mentally, respond to them and replicate the surrounding he exists. Human intelligence is determined by two main factors which have caused great debate for years. These two factors are the environmental also known

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Psy101 - 1560 Words

2.After returning from a shopping trip with his mother, little Tommy reported, â€Å"I goed to the store and eated candy.† Why might a behaviorist such as B. F. Skinner have had some difficulty explaining Tommys incorrect grammatical construction? What sort of theory could explain the errors? What would that explanation be? B.F Skinner was an American Psychologist who invented the operant conditioning chamber. The chamber he set up had rats in it and a lever, once the rats pulled the lever they were given a piece of food. After this happened the rate of bar pressing would increase dramatically and remain high until the rat was no longer hungry. He was a firm believer of the idea that human free will was actually an illusion and any human†¦show more content†¦Andy Pushes towards finding where he belongs and he strives to build up his self-esteem. Rogers thought we could reach our full potential by receiving unconditional positive regard. This included caring for someone no matter what they are going through, openness, acceptance, and empathy. His parents probably did not give him unconditional positive regard contributing to how he feels now. The social cognitive side is close to the cognitive-behavioral viewpoint. Andy’s friends, family, and along with his environment influence, his actions and behavior which contributes to how he views himself is influenced by his surroundings. If Andy’s parents used a particular style of parenting such as permissive parenting style, it could have been a contributing factor causing Andy’s lack of self-esteem and self-discipline to include Andy failing to plan ahead. The common anxiousness Andy feels would be caused by the negative self-image he created of himself. Since Andy is so critical on himself it would also make him very judgmental of others as well or possibly even resorting to suicidal thoughts. Myers, D.G (2013). Psychology: 10th Edition in Modules. Worth Publishers, Inc. 6.Geraldo, a second-year college student, is so fearful of medical procedures that he has avoided routine dental checkups for over three years. He has recently decided to seek help in overcoming his fear. Compare and contrast (what are theShow MoreRelatedRachel Nemechek. Psy101. Psy Report 1. Dissecting A Scholarly1627 Words   |  7 PagesRachel Nemechek PSY101 PSY Report 1 Dissecting a Scholarly Research Article Hypothesis McGuire and MacDonald (2009) hypothesized that the number of attempts and high scoring on quizzes are positively correlated. They also made the prediction that if an incentive (in this case, extra credit) were to be offered during the first five days that the quiz is available, then there would be more quiz attempts within those first five days. McGuire and MacDonald (2009) also predicted that taking the quiz whileRead MorePsychological And Social Influences On Smoking Behaviour1202 Words   |  5 Pages PSY101 Psychosocial Aspects of Health and Wellbeing Year 1, Semester 2. Coursework 1: Psychological and social influences on smoking behaviour Yinka Oladokun B00669560 B.Sc. Hons Psychology Introduction Smoking is a particularly common and intractable addictive disorder and is the leading preventable cause of many preventable chronic illnesses and death, responsible for approximately six million annual mortalities Yet, despite the well documented consequences of smoking, despiteRead MorePsychology : The Influential Bunch1184 Words   |  5 PagesJustine Taylor Trident University International PSY101 – Introduction to Psychology Module 1- Case Assignment October 18th, 2015 Dr. Wajama, Aslami The Influential Bunch Psychology is defined as the scientific study of the behavior and mental process of individuals. In psychology there are many different perspectives that are employed. In this paper, this student will identify a few influential psychologists that paved the road for modern psychology. John B. Watson was a pioneering figureRead MoreWork Place Relations1355 Words   |  6 PagesWork Place relationships William Trimble Baker College PSY101 Gwen Zegestowsky June 11, 2014 Work Place Relationships Part I: Describe the characteristics of an unhealthy relationship in the workplace. Just like personal relationships, workplace relationships can be both healthy or unhealthy. The nature of ones relationships in the workplace can relate to job satisfaction and success in that workplace. DescribeRead MoreReinforcement Schedules Work1268 Words   |  5 Pagesdetermine how much game you will catch. This happens also with people in a selling and sales business for one has to talk to many customers before you make a sale for you never know whether the next person will buy from you. (http://www.ship.edu/jsbart/psy101/learning-supplimenthtml). This variable ratio is not effective for teaching new behaviours since for example a teacher might call on a learner after he raises his hand two times and then after he raises his hand four times. Variable Interval, thisRead MoreSeparation Anxiety Disorders And Children Essay1576 Words   |  7 Pages Separation Anxiety Disorders in Parents and Children Christa Conrad Antelope Valley College Introduction to Psychology - PSY101 Professor Laurel Johnson Monday, November 14, 2016 Abstract The differences between Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD) and the similar disorder, Attachment Anxiety Disorder, were examined to show that the disorders are alike. The causes of Separation Anxiety Disorder and the symptoms in which a child could be diagnosed were discussed. Following that, theRead MoreEmotion and Motivation2848 Words   |  12 Pagesand experiences aide in interpretation 3. Plutchik’s Color Wheel of Emotions a. Eight primary emotions and those combinations of primary emotions produce the more complex secondary emotions represented outside the circle. www.vcu.edu/hasweb/psy/psy101/ forsyth/moemof.htm Chapter 9 – Motivation and Emotion Page 7 of 8 AP Psychology Niland Notes on Motivation and Emotion – Chapter 9 4. James-Lange Theory – a. the belief that emotions occur after people become aware of their physiologicalRead MorePSY 101 FINIAL PAPER2982 Words   |  12 Pagesï » ¿ Are intelligence and personality stable across adulthood and into old age? Mark Sims Texas University PSY101: Introduction to Psychology (PSB1332B) Sara Ingram September 9, 2013 Are intelligence and personality stable across adulthood and into old age? As we begin to develop inside our mother’s womb, we have already started the process of learning about our world through sounds like music, white noise, and even the sounds of our parent’s voices. As we enter our world and begin to growRead MoreThe Controversy On Treatment For Insomnia: Therapy or Medication?3240 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿ The Controversy On Treatment For Insomnia: Therapy or Medication? PSY101: Introduction to Psychology Instructor: Tolanda Marin January 20, 2014 I can t sleep; I lay their awake for hours at time, my workday just drag on without being able to accomplish my work in a timely manor. My boss doesn t know and the lack of sleep is going to get me a poor review. I want to go out tonight but I’m just too tired, I need to sleep. This is the effect of insomnia, statements like these

The 1960’s pop music the-1960s Free Essays

Does the evidence of C support the evidence of Sources A and B about the effects of pop music in the 1960’s? Explain your answer. In my opinion I think that Source C doesn’t support Sources A and B. I think this because from Source A you can learn that the Beatles had quite a big impact in the 1960’s. We will write a custom essay sample on The 1960’s pop music the-1960s or any similar topic only for you Order Now This extract is from Joanna Lumley ‘and instead of the rush hour an extraordinary silence and emptiness had descended upon London, on England, on Britain.’ This statement implies that countless people left work earlier than usual to watch the Beatles. The Beatles were performing on ‘Juke Box Jury’. Juke Box Jury was Probably the most enduring of all pop panel shows and hosted by David Jacobs with his famous bell and hooter for ‘Hit’ and ‘Miss’. From this quotation we can see that there was usually a crowd of people at the tube station, but today there was no-one and Joanna Lumley was surprised. I dare say that London must have been quieter seeing as the Beatles were on television, but considering that Joanna was only a young woman aged around 18, she maybe exaggerating just a little. This source was written 30 years after it actually happened. Therefore there is a weakness of memory. Source B is a description about a concert which was in the 1960’s, however it was written in the 1990’s. ‘When I was seventeen, in 1964’ this quote proves that that whoever wrote the source was young and juvenile. So therefore they could have over exaggerated in this source. It was written 30 years after the event, so this source could be seen as feeble and biased. The concert in question was a Rolling Stones concert. The person says ‘We have dancing tickets, which meant that we could get really close’ this meant all the screaming girls could be very close to the Rolling Stones, this gave the concert more atmosphere. ‘I can remember their terrified faces, when they were trying to get off the stage, surrounded by the heaving, maniacal screaming mob.’ The Rolling Stones were scared from all these fans. This person who wrote the source thought ‘I doubt if the Stones ever played so near their audience again.’ Source C is Paul McCartney, a Beatles member, describing the Beatles concerts. Paul was talking in 1984, even though the concerts he is talking bout were in the 1960’s and 70’s. This source cannot be seen as entirely accurate because there could be lack of memory. In this source Paul says ‘it was never as crazy as they used to say it was.’ I think by this quote that the fans who were actually there exaggerated more to make that experience they had seem better than what it was. I think that Source C doesn’t support both Sources A and B because in Source C Paul says it wasn’t that bad, fans were screaming but because they loved you, not that they wanted to hurt you. Some fans were obsessive but they just wanted autographs. In Source A, it says that everybody left work early to go and watch TV, she doesn’t know everybody in the UK so she cannot say that. Along with Source B it says that the Rolling Stones were frightened, how did she know that for a fact, she didn’t exactly speak to them personally did she. So Source C contradicts Sources A and B. How to cite The 1960’s pop music the-1960s, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Process of Entering Entrepreneurial World †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: What Is the Process of Entering Entrepreneurial World? Answer: Introduction Entrepreneurship refers to the willingness to design, develop, launch and manage a given business venture to gain profit. Raising business ventures is associated with various uncertainties, entrepreneurship also entails the ability to accept and manage the risks related to the business venture. In as much as starting and developing a business may seem to be a dangerous act because there is no guarantee that investment idea will work, entrepreneurial spirit will not give up even if there will be a loss of money for some years before the business picks up. Entrepreneurship involves an application of the innovative ideas and willingness to manage the associated risks. The concept of economics brings out entrepreneurship as a factor that can produce the profit when combined with other factors of production such the land, natural resources, labor, and capital. This, therefore, shows that entrepreneurship is for profit (Levy Scully, 2007, pp. 971-991). Entrepreneurship can be of various types depending on the criteria used to grade them. These include small business entrepreneurship, the scalable startup, large-scale entrepreneurship and social enterprise. All kinds of entrepreneurs undergo similar stages before establishing the business. These steps start with idea generation which entails its preparation and incubation, then, a feasibility study is conducted on the identified idea which is later launched and managed in the market. These stages are the road to all the success of the innovative entrepreneurial ideas (Khan et al., 2007, pp. 1055-1077). Entrepreneurship is critical for the growth of every country. Entrepreneurs help in coming up with businesses that are essential for the sustainability of the nation. Entrepreneurs are people who can take and implement lucrative innovative ideas and their associated risks to realize a profit. The willingness of an entrepreneur to take and work on the innovations creates jobs for people which intern improves the living conditions of people (Fauchart Gruber, 2011, pp. 935-957). This, therefore, develops the community, enhances the standard of living, giving it a global competitive advantage thus social growth. Becoming an Entrepreneur in textile and clothing industry Joining the entrepreneurial world has never been easy for many people. This difficulty is mostly attributed to the fact that there are many uncertainties associated with starting a business venture. Many industries in the marketing offer options for joining the entrepreneurial world (Edmiston, 2010, pp. 1-93). Different people have different preferences on the choice of the business line to take. However, the selection of the industry to join depends on various factors which primarily include taxation, liability and also the record-keeping. These factors significantly influence the choices of people in the industry and therefore, contribute to the diversity in the business industries (Ramoglou, 2013, pp. 432-453). I would like to join textile and clothing industry. Clothing is one of an essential need for humans, every person needs clothing, and this shows that this is an industry with a potential market. Clothing is an inevitable part of living that everyone has to buy it. If an appropriate strategy is embraced, there are many chances of succeeding in the industry. This, therefore, shows business dealing in the sector can make the profit and be assured of sustainability if appropriate strategies are put in place (Lawrence, 2014). Just like other industries, the textile and clothing industry is evolving fast, and the consumer needs are changing all the time. This, therefore, shows that the industry needs to adopt change through creativity and innovation. People always want to get the little clothing items of the time. Capitalizing on the creation of trends and fashions will make a company succeed in the industry (Clarke Cornelissen, 2011), pp 776778). In my consideration for joining entrepreneurship, I have realized this gap that needs to be addressed which will, in turn, produce the profit. Joining the textile and clothing industry is seems appealing to me after consideration of various factors in search for the right choice of the right industry to join. I always have an interest in fashion and trends. Sustaining the business in the textile industry requires continues learning to deliver the best clothing and outfits to the consumers. There are many ways to enter into business; this is no exception for my choice to join the textile and apparel industry. Choosing between buying a buying a business and buying a franchise needs a careful examination (Coleman, 2013). Buying a franchise A textile and clothing company can be acquired through franchising. In this case, the franchisor takes the responsibility of provision of the advanced way of doing business, continuously gives the franchisee guidance and provides an established system. On the other hand, the business has a role of paying back fee or purchases in return for these services. The franchisor and franchisee make an agreement on how they will be operating which covers aspects of non-disclosure agreements; return sharing, controls among others. Different people have different opinions and views about franchising hence different ideas for choosing this option. Franchising provides an excellent alternative to the actual start of one's business (Hope, et al., 2007). Advantages of franchising. Franchising has many advantages over other methods of joining the entrepreneurial world. Firstly, the franchisee enjoys a cover from the franchisor. They benefit from the independence in their capacity as small businesses yet supported by lots of benefits from the franchisor. This helps them to grow fast with less pressure of some factors like risks and market among others (Issie, 2010). Secondly, investors do not necessarily need to be experienced in the field before running this business. Franchisors usually take up the role of the provision of the required training to operate in their established business model. This enables people who have not been working in the industry to run the business and reduces the risks of failure due to lack or insufficient knowledge in the field. Thirdly, franchises are cheaper to acquire. Buying a franchise business is typically less costly as compared to starting one's business enterprise or even buying an existing business. This makes it appropriate for investors who have fewer amounts to start or buy an existing business to go for this option. Also, franchisees will enjoy operating the benefits that come with an established name. Franchisors usually have a proven management, good work practices, an established brand image and a good reputation. This helps the franchisees to enjoy a profit that comes with this such as a national advertisement (Barbara, 2011, pp. 561589). In summary, franchising has higher chances of succeeding compared to starting new businesses. With the established brand name and reputation, the franchisee is assured of the cover from the franchisor, thus more profit for sustainability. Besides, the franchising has little risks of failure in the course. Chances of failing in this option are minimal mainly because there is protection from franchisors. Many investors who have lower money to invest and want a better deal with lower risks usually go for franchising. Disadvantages of Franchising. Everything that has advantages always has disadvantages too. In as much as buying a franchise looks like a good deal, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, going for a franchise entails entering into an agreement. Some laws in the agreement may restrict the type of activities that the franchisee may engage in which puts a limit on what the investor can do. Secondly, legal agreements give the franchisor a lot of control over the franchisee. In some cases, the franchisor seems to dictate the business since he has a lot of scrutinies and even acts as the final many decision makers. The franchisees are forced to comply fully with the policies and directions passed by the franchisors, and they have no room to change this. This can limit the business in long-term (Baer, 2015). Thirdly, it is also true that the performance of the franchisor directly affects the well being of the franchisee. This means that when the franchisor performs poorly, there is the likelihood that the fulfillment of the franchisee deteriorates. This link cannot be broken in this type of entrepreneurship. Also, franchising agreement means that profit shall always be shared with the franchisor. This is a lifetime contract as long as the business is operating during the term period and this may limit the profitability of the business enterprise. Also, in franchising, the franchisor does not guarantee the franchisee a guarantee to renew the contract agreement after the end of the term. This can hugely impact the business in case the franchisor turns down to renew the contract. Buying an existing business enterprise Buying an existing business enterprise is one of the common ways of entering the entrepreneurial world. Some people prefer this method over franchising while others are not for this approach. In buying an existing business, an investor needs to identify the idea which is in line with their interests and also in line with the talents that they have. This helps one to engage in the business that they find fun doing. The next step is listing all the conditions for the business such as location and time, and then the market is quantified which entails sourcing for a business which suits your conditions yet at a lower price. After buying the company, the operations continue normally or may change as per the investor's view (Schoon Duckworth, 2012, pp. 1719-1726). Advantages of buying an existing business enterprise. Purchasing an existing business as a way of entering into the entrepreneurial world has many advantages. Firstly, there are no fee payments involved. Buying a franchise requires payment of royalty fee as a condition of franchising. This may put the business in a state of financial stress and thus the enterprise strains at the beginning and may even run a loss. Secondly, there are no rules and regulations. Franchising comes along with many policies, rules, and regulation. This greatly limits investor's control over the business (Hanssan, 2012). Besides, buying your own business gives one an opportunity to live by their ideas. Going for the franchise means that you are implementing the idea of someone else thus limiting yourself to what you can do. Franchising limits and restricts ones creativity and innovation. Also, buying an existing business helps one to grow even to the levels of owning a franchise. Owning a business gives no limit and therefore grows to any anything. Disadvantages of Buying an Existing Business. Going for the option of buying an existing business also has its drawback. Firstly, buying an existing business requires a lot of money. This method is capital intensive, and one needs a huge lump sum of money and thus cant apply for those whose have little capital. The method requires one to budget money for the accountant, attorney, among others. Secondly, one may be found in a situation where they are negotiating for contracts which are in place to the current owner. This may hinder grow and land one in trouble (Staff, 2007). Also, the business buyer is forced to investigate why the business owner has made a decision to sell the business. This helps the investor to avoid finding themselves in cases where the seller is disposing a business enterprise that may be having problems that are not easy to handle. The investor is also forced to establish the potential impacts that are likely to happen to the business on buying it. This option is full of risks and uncertainties as compared to franchising (Minniti Moren, 2010, pp. 305-314). My Decision In the process of entering into the entrepreneurial world, I would consider buying an existing business rather than the purchase of a franchise. In as much as buying an existing business has many drawbacks such as higher capital and associated with many risks, I find this method suitable and appropriate for me. Unlike franchising, buying my own business will give me an opportunity to exercise full control and management of the organization. Also, it will offer me an opportunity to apply my creativity and innovation, unlike franchising which will limit me on what I do. Therefore, buying an existing is appropriate to me because it will help me grow with no limitations; franchising seems like a limiting factor to my growth in business. Product Positioning Product positioning is a process that the marketing team of a given company employs on how to communicate the products information in the best way conveys the message in the best way that depending on the customer needs, channels of communication, and competition among others (David, 2013). This, therefore, shows that product positioning is important since it presents a chance to influence the perception of the market regarding the product. If the product is not well positioned, there are the likelihood of misconceptions by target market about the product which may affect the brand name (Sandra, 2008). Product positioning is seen to be implemented in four different methods. These are the creation of a selling proposition that is unique, risk reversal, the extreme value and a clearly, complete and concise customer education. All these steps involve five main steps in their implementation. It starts with understanding the target market, establishment, and understanding of the competition that exists in the industry. After that, a mapping of the buying criteria against the competitive positioning in the market, following an assessment of the products strength against the established buying criteria and then finally the analyses of the gaps (Andrei, 2010). I look forward to buying an existing textile and clothing business in Canada. This will operate in the Canadian market which will later be expanded to other areas in the rest of the world. Clothing is an essential need and this inevitable for purchase by the Canadians thus sustainability. The Canadians are fashions, better clothing, and trending clothing. This, therefore, means that raising a business that can be able to offer the best clothing products in the industry will succeed. It should be able to produce clothing that suits the requirements and expectations of the customers needs, at an affordable price and this will make it attain a bigger market share (Foo, 2011, pp. 375-393). The textile and clothing industry already has some players in place. This means that the business will also face competition in its operation. Some players already have an established brand name thus giving competition in the market (Leitao, 2009). This means that the business will, therefore, need to take appropriate strategy to stand the competition in the industry. This plan also calls for a mapping of the consumer's buying criteria with the existing competitive position. The strategy should be able to identify the specific breakdown features that are various companies offer, and this will help understand what to be added or improved (Blythe, 2009). The next step in the product positioning process calls for the identification of the strengths that product has over regarding the buying criteria that exists. This helps the company to realize the particular aspects that it can use to capitalize over its competitors and therefore gain a competitive advantage which will, in turn, help it to acquire a bigger market share. The final step in product positioning is the analyses of gaps (Zahra, 2009, pp. 519532). This is a continuous process where the company identifies the new requirements that exist in the market and work towards filling these vacant gaps. It could also involve continuous improvements such as online order processing system among others. This is important and helps in the sustainability of the business operation (James, 2014). Recommendations when buying an existing business I will purchase the existing business because it will give me a chance to exercise management practices because I will be the final decision maker unlike acquiring the business through franchising which makes it difficult to practice these skills. Also, this company will help practice my creativity and innovation. This is necessary for both short term and long term growth of the business. The company bought will be a good ground for exercising my qualities (Shane Nicolaou, 2013, pp. 473-495). As a recommendation, there is a need for a better risk management system. Buying an existing business has its associated uncertainties and risks. If not well taken care of, the company may run in stress for a long time and may even go down in extreme cases. This involves identification and management of the risks that are associated with that business venture. It starts with better choices of the business enterprise to buy because such wrong decisions will impact negatively on the business operation (Fauchart Gruber, 2011, pp. 935-957). Also, it is also recommended that the appropriate marketing strategies should be implemented after the purchase of the existing business enterprise. Those entering the entrepreneurial world through franchising option always enjoy the benefits that come with the established brand. It is also necessary for developing rightful marketing strategies that will see the business gain competitive advantage and thus get a bigger market share. This will help the business to grow. Conclusion In conclusion, joining the entrepreneurial world can be confusing to decide on the route to take. In buying a business, one is faced with a challenge of choosing between going for an existing business enterprise or purchase a franchise. Each option has its cons and pros. It is, therefore, necessary for a careful evaluation to take the right choice. Also, for strong buying of the business, the investor needs to position the product in the market and also evaluate the possible available options for successful operation in the entrepreneurial world. References Andrei, P, Ecaterina, B, Ionut, T. (2010). "Does Positioning Have a Place in the Minds of our Students?". Annals of the University of Oradea, Economic Science Series. Baer, D. (2015). "Scientists have discovered a personality difference between entrepreneurs and employees", Retrieved on 12 May 2017 www.businessinsider.com/personality-difference-between-entrepreneurs-and-employees-2015-2#ixzz3SklQUxLd-2 Barbara J. Orser, Catherine Elliott Joanne Leck (2011). "Feminist attributes and entrepreneurial identity." Gender in Management: an International Journal. Pp. 561589. Blythe, Jim (2009). Key Concepts in Marketing. London: Sage Publications. ISBN978-1-84787-498-6. Clarke J. Cornelissen J. (2011). "Language, communication, and socially situated cognition in entrepreneurship. Academy Of Management Review". Academy of Management Review. 36 (4): pp 776778. Coleman, A., (2013). Targeting networking and social media; how to win new business effectively. The Guardian, [online] 13 May. Available at https://www.theguardian.com/small-business-network/2013/nov/27/targeted-networking-social-media-business [accessed 12 May 2017] David Ogilvy (September 11, 2013). Ogilvy on Advertising. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN978-0-8041-7005-5. Edmiston, Kelly (2010). "The Role of Small and Large Businesses in Economic Development." Economic Review, pp. 1-93. Fauchart E. Gruber M. (2011). "Darwinians, Communitarians, and Missionaries: The Role of Founder Identify in Entrepreneurship". Academy of Management Journal., pp 935-957. Fauchart, E Gruber, M. (2011). "Darwinians, Communitarians, and Missionaries: The Role of Founder Identify in Entrepreneurship". Academy of Management Journal. pp. 935-957. Foo, M.D. (2011). "Emotions and entrepreneurial opportunity evaluation." Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, pp. 375393. Hanssan, A. (2012). "Tax policy and entrepreneurship: empirical evidence from Sweden." Small Business Economics. Hope, John B., Mackin and Patrick C. (2007). "The Relationship Between Employee Turnover and Employee Compensation in Small Business." Small Business Research Summary. 308: pp. 1-44. Issie Lapowsky (May 13, 2010). "How to Start a Home-Based Franchise." Inc. (magazine). Mansueto Ventures James W. Halloran. (2014). Your Small Business Adventure: Finding Your Niche and Growing a Successful Business. ALA/Huron Street Press. ISBN978-1-937589-44-8. Khan F., Munir K., and Willmott H. (2007). 'A Dark Side of Institutional Entrepreneurship: Soccer Balls, Child Labour and Postcolonial Impoverishment.' Organization Studies 28/7, pp. 1055-1077. Lawrence, D. (2014). Disruptors are just pirates on the high seas of capitalism. The Globe and Mail Special on Business Education. Available at https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/careers/business-education/disruptors-are-just-pirates-on-the-high-seas-of-capitalism/article21443149/ Retrieved on 12 May 2017 Leitao, J., Baptista Rui (10 June 2009). Public Policies for Fostering Entrepreneurship: A European Perspective. Springer Science Business Media. ISBN978-1-4419-0249-8. Levy, D. and Scully M. (2007). 'The institutional entrepreneur as a modern Prince: The strategic face of power in contested fields.' Organization Studies 28(07) pp. 971-991. Minniti, M. Moren, L. (2010). "Entrepreneurial types and economic growth." Journal of Business Venturing. pp. 305314. Ramoglou, S. (2013). "Who is a 'non-entrepreneur'? Taking the 'others' of entrepreneurship seriously". International Small Business Journal, pp. 432453. Sandra Bell (March 29, 2008). International Brand Management of Chinese Companies: Case Studies on the Chinese Household Appliances and Consumer Electronics Industry Entering US and Western European Markets. Springer Science Business Media. ISBN978-3-7908-2030-0. Schoon, I. Duckworth, K. (2012). "Who becomes an entrepreneur? Early life experiences as predictors of entrepreneurship.". Developmental Psychology, pp. 17191726. Shane, S. Nicolaou, N. (2013). "The genetics of entrepreneurial performance." International Small Business Journal, pp. 473-495. Staff (May 27, 2007). "Best Buy Accused of Overcharging In-Store Shoppers." Associated Press (via CNBC). Zahra, Shaker A. (2009). "A typology of social entrepreneurs: Motives, search processes and ethical challenges." Journal of Business Venturing, pp. 519-532

Approach The Chief Accountant to set up an Interview and Flo Chart Pro

Question: write down how you will approach the chief accountant to set up an interview and explain to Flo Chart how prototyping can help her to better define users information requirements? Answer: In a paragraph, write down how you will approach the chief accountant to set up an interview. First read and understand the background information about the Chief accountant and the organization as possible and then conduct the interview. Secondly decide whom to interview and then schedule a time with the chief accountant and then decide on the question type and structure State which structure you will choose for this interview. Why? The method to be used in this situation is Joint application design (JAD) .It is used to reduce the cost of a personal interviews. It has been used as a technique that allows the people involved in the development to jointly develop in a user group setting. JAD also helps users become involved early in systems projects and treats their modification to the system seriously. This helps in reflecting the user ideas in the final design. A final benefit of participating in JAD sessions is the creative development of designs. The chief accountant has four subordinates who also use the system. Would you interview them also? Why or why not? Yes the subordinates should also be interviewed in order to understand their requirements of updating system since they also will be using these functions of accounting. Would you also try to interview customers? Are there better ways to get the opinions of customers? Why or why not? No the customers are not interviewed in this situation because they do not use this system. Write three open-ended questions that you will e-mail to the chief accountant prior to your interview. Write a sentence explaining why it is preferable to contact an interviewee directly rather than via e-mail. For any in-depth requirement by the user it always preferable to contact through mail and it saves time and process speeds up 1) What are the aims of your department? 2) What informations have to be updated and will it affect the current system? 3) Is the updating critical? Prototyping is a working model of one or more concepts of the system to obtain a feedback about the proposed system and about how it is fulfilling the information needs of its users. It is constructed and tested quickly, is of low of cost and in order to test the requirement needs of a user. Information gathered in this phase allows in assigning priorities and to direct the plans to a low of cost, with a minimum of problems in the project. The first step of prototyping is to calculate the costs involved in building a module of the system. If the calculated cost for developing the system is within the budget the project can be preceded. The enlisted prototype helps the user to understand their requirements of information In PATCHED-UP PROTOTYPE: The users can interact with the system and get familiar to the interface of the system and types of output available. The process of getting and storing the information may be inefficient, because programs are written rapidly with the objective of being workable. NONOPERATIONAL PROTOTYPE: Users can use this prototype to understand the code used in the system and also make decisions on the utility of the system. FIRST-OF-A-SERIES PROTOTYPE: The full-scale working model allows users to experience a realistic interaction with the system and minimizes the cost of overcoming any problems with the change of requirements by the user. SELECTED FEATURES PROTOTYPE: Users can view the operational model of the system that includes some, but not all, of the features the system.